Exam Prep

IRS Individual Online Account: What to Know

June 25, 2026 · 3 min read

In short

The IRS Individual Online Account is a secure portal taxpayers can use to view account information, manage payments, access certain tax documents, and handle identity-protection tasks.

The IRS Individual Online Account is a secure portal taxpayers can use to view account information, manage payments, access certain tax documents, and handle identity-protection tasks. For EA candidates, it matters because clients may use it to approve authorizations, retrieve records, and monitor IRS activity between filings.

What can taxpayers do in an IRS Individual Online Account?

The IRS Individual Online Account gives taxpayers direct access to several common account functions without calling the IRS or waiting for mailed notices. According to the IRS, taxpayers can use it to:

  • View key return information, including adjusted gross income
  • Check refund and amended return status
  • Access account transcripts and wage/income records
  • Make payments or cancel scheduled payments
  • Set up or modify payment plans
  • Request and retrieve an Identity Protection PIN
  • View many IRS digital notices online
  • Approve power of attorney and tax information authorization requests

That last item is especially important for future Enrolled Agents. In practice, clients may need to log in and approve authorization requests so you can represent them or access information on their behalf.

What tax documents are available online?

The IRS expanded the account so taxpayers can view and download certain information returns online. Examples listed by the IRS include:

  • Form W-2
  • Form 1095-A
  • Form 1099-NEC
  • Form 1099-DIV
  • Form 1099-INT
  • Form 1099-MISC

These documents are useful when a taxpayer is missing a form or wants to compare what was reported to the IRS. The IRS says these records are available for recent tax years and can be found in the Records and Status area of the account.

For EA exam purposes, know the difference between a taxpayer’s ability to access their own records and a tax professional’s separate tools. Taxpayers use the Individual Online Account. Tax professionals use a Tax Pro Account for authorized client-related actions.

Why should EA candidates care?

Even if this feels like a client-service topic rather than an exam topic, it connects to core EA work:

  • Representation: Clients may need to approve POA or tax information authorization requests online.
  • Compliance: Wage and income records can help resolve missing-document issues.
  • Collections and notices: Payment plans, balances, and digital notices often drive client questions.
  • Identity theft prevention: IP PIN access is increasingly relevant in practice.

This is most closely related to Part 3 Representation, but it also supports real-world readiness across all three exam parts.

If you’re studying these workflows, practicing scenario-based questions can help you connect IRS tools to exam-style situations. Enrolled Angel at enrld.com includes EA practice questions and review tools that help reinforce practical tax administration topics alongside the core content.

Practical takeaway

EA candidates should understand that the IRS Individual Online Account is a taxpayer-facing portal for records, payments, notices, and identity protection. If you plan to work with clients, knowing what they can do themselves online—and when they must authorize you—will help both on the exam and in practice.

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